What does Triage refer to in emergency response?

Triage is a critical process in emergency response that involves sorting survivors based on the urgency of their medical needs. This method is essential during disasters or mass casualty situations where resources and medical personnel are limited. By prioritizing individuals who require immediate attention due to the severity of their conditions, responders can effectively allocate care and maximize the potential for survival. The goal of triage is to ensure that those who need help the most receive it in a timely manner, which can greatly improve outcomes in life-threatening situations.

The other options refer to different aspects of emergency management or healthcare. First aid techniques focus on immediate care for injuries and illnesses but do not prioritize care based on urgency. A safety inspection process involves assessing conditions to ensure safety protocols are followed, while a communication plan outlines how information is shared during an emergency. Each of these plays a role in emergency preparedness and response but does not capture the core definition of triage.