What does the acronym P.A.S.S. represent in fire extinguisher usage?

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The acronym P.A.S.S. stands for Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep, which is a critical guideline for using a fire extinguisher effectively.

  • Pull: This step involves pulling the safety pin at the top of the extinguisher, which unlocks the operating mechanism and allows you to use the extinguisher.
  • Aim: You should aim the nozzle at the base of the fire where the fuel source is, rather than at the flames. This is essential as extinguishing the fire at its base is the most effective way to put it out.

  • Squeeze: Squeezing the handle releases the extinguishing agent. This action needs to be done with steady pressure to maintain a safe and effective discharge of the agent.

  • Sweep: Finally, sweeping the nozzle from side to side helps cover the area of the fire, ensuring that the agent is effectively distributed over the fuel and preventing re-ignition.

This method provides clear instructions that are easy to remember, making it vital during an emergency when every second counts. Understanding and following the P.A.S.S. technique can significantly increase the likelihood of successfully extinguishing a small fire before it escalates.

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